Comicbooks and graphic novels have been hot stuff at the box office the
past few years. But as studios work their way through the superhero
pantheon, the need for new properties to adapt has put manga -- the
Japanese-style cousin of American comics -- on deck to be the next big
thing.
That's
good news for Tokyopop, the 10-year-old manga publisher that has
developed an extensive slate of original properties as well as a
diverse and global fan base.
"My dream had always been to bridge
Japan and Asia to Hollywood and the West -- and Tokyopop being a
platform for that bridge," says Stu Levy, the company's founder, CEO
and creative chief. "Now that we have this platform, we are able to
move into development ... work with creators in Asia as well as locally
and try to experiment with this sort of storytelling from the ground
up."
This year the company founded Tokyopop Pictures and Tokyopop
Digital to focus specifically on developing projects in those
respective areas.
Tokyopop's prolific output of original
properties in genres ranging from fantasy and teen comedy to
tentpole-style blockbuster sci-fi could be good news for studios and
producers eager to replicate the success of recent comicbook
adaptations but who are faced with a finite number of superhero
franchises.
"It's addictive," says independent producer Alexandra
Milchan. "It's almost like a candy store. You start reading one, and
before you know it you've read a hundred and you like them all. The key
is which one is most adaptable to the type of movie you want to do."
Manga
film adaptations, however, remain an undiscovered country -- even more
mysterious to many Hollywood execs and producers than American comics
and graphic novels. That makes manga something Tokyopop has to
demystify for many industryites.
"Hollywood is still grasping
with what is it about graphic novels or sequential art that truly would
make a successful film," Levy says. "Is it the fact that everybody's
heard of Spider-Man, or is there something inherent about the medium of
sequential art and the graphic novel that allows for a film to be
adapted in a more efficient or effective manner?"
Making industry
connections was one reason Tokyopop signed on with the William Morris
Agency this past summer. Scott Agostoni, who reps the agency's
comicbook and graphic novel clients, says there's a lot of interest in
the company's properties. "I've been moderately surprised at the
appeal," he says. "I thought it would be a more hardcore selling
process."
"We have to educate them on what we do and our
mentality, because our approach isn't necessarily traditional," Levy
says. "We're not just selling rights. We're really trying to show that
we can make film in the way that we make a manga or make a book, and we
can do a top-quality job of that, as opposed to just handing it off to
the 'pros' and letting them do with our stories what they think is
appropriate. And that's a bit of a battle."
As it did with
publishing manga, Tokyopop is taking its own approach to moviemaking.
Part of that creative process is figuring out how to translate the
unique feel and style of manga to film -- a topic Levy says is
discussed and debated constantly. "Are there things that we should
always do in a film?" he asks. "Almost every single one of our stories,
if you look at them, has a fantastical element to it. So for us, I
believe, we will always have a twist visually."
The company has
so far been cautious about moving too quickly, Milchan says. Paramount
among the challenges is the question of adapting manga series that run
thousands of pages across dozens of volumes into workable, three-act
screenplays. "It's definitely not always the most obvious or easiest
translation to the bigscreen or television," Milchan says. "It
definitely requires a lot of development."
Levy says he wants to
make that process easier by merging graphic novel with film development
and production. "I want to be the first guy to do that," he says. The
use of technology to make manga and films with global appeal at the
same time may be counterintuitive to Hollywood execs now, but Levy
thinks that will change as the film business becomes more international.
The
company has already jumped into the animation and digital arena,
producing animated series for broadband and mobile networks.
While
Tokyopop remains very much involved in the filmmaking process, Levy
says no doors are shut. The company plans to pursue multiple production
models, from producing its own pics independently to partnering with
studios.
Independent projects include the animated feature "I Luv
Halloween," now appearing in short episodes on the company's MySpace
page, and a live-action take on "Van Von Hunter." The company also is
working on an anime version of "Princess Ai," for which a three-minute
promo piece will be shown at the New York Anime Festival in December.
It also has a trio of projects in various stages of development at
studios.
"We can try different things and see what ultimately works best for Tokyopop," he says.
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